How Robotics Can Help in Joint Replacement
Robotic assistance is used in several types of orthopaedic joint replacement surgery. At Sunshine Hospitals’ Department of Robotic Surgery and Joint Replacement, experienced orthopaedic surgeons use robotic-assisted technology to support joint replacement procedures.
Surgeon Profile
Dr. Praharsha Mulpur — Experienced Mako Certified Joint Replacement Surgeon
Before surgery, Dr. Praharsha Mulpur uses a CT scan to create a three-dimensional model of the patient’s joint. This helps the surgeon plan the procedure based on the patient’s individual anatomy. The plan helps determine the bone preparation and implant positioning required during surgery.
During robotic-assisted surgery, the surgeon follows the pre-operative plan and remains in control of the procedure. The robotic system provides guidance during specific steps of the operation. It can help the surgeon perform controlled bone preparation and achieve the planned implant positioning.
Robotic Assistance Helps With Implant Positioning
Robotic-assisted technology provides the surgeon with real-time information and guidance during the procedure. This can help with implant positioning, alignment, and soft-tissue balancing.
One of the important goals of knee and hip replacement surgery is to position the implant components correctly. Proper positioning can help the artificial joint function effectively and may contribute to stability and long-term outcomes.
At Sunshine Hospitals’ Department of Advanced Orthopaedic Joint Replacement and Robotic Surgery, experienced surgeons use Mako robotic-arm assisted technology for total hip, partial knee, and total knee replacement procedures.
During Mako robotic-arm assisted joint replacement, the orthopaedic surgeon removes damaged bone and cartilage. The surgeon then replaces the damaged joint surfaces with appropriate implant components.
Mako Robotic Total Hip Replacement
Advantages of Mako Robotic-Arm Assisted Surgery
Controlled Bone Preparation
Mako technology helps the surgeon work within the planned boundaries during specific steps of the procedure. This can support controlled and precise bone preparation.
The system also provides real-time guidance during surgery. However, the surgeon remains in control and makes all clinical decisions throughout the procedure.
Potential for Accurate Implant Positioning
Accurate implant positioning is an important part of successful joint replacement surgery. Mako technology uses the patient’s three-dimensional anatomy and surgical plan to assist the surgeon during the procedure.
Robotic assistance may help the surgeon achieve the planned implant position and alignment. Individual results can vary depending on the patient’s anatomy, condition, and other factors.
Personalised Surgical Planning Based on Your Anatomy
Before surgery, your Mako-trained orthopaedic surgeon may recommend a CT scan of the affected joint. The scan can be used to create a three-dimensional model of your anatomy.
The surgeon uses this model to develop a personalised surgical plan. During the procedure, the surgeon uses the robotic system to assist with the planned bone preparation and implant positioning.
Robotic assistance does not replace the surgeon. Instead, it provides additional planning and guidance to help the surgeon perform the procedure according to the patient’s individual anatomy.
